This is the traditional legal remedy which is the filing of a lawsuit against certain companies. A lawsuit must be filed within a certain period of time as permitted by a Statute of Limitations. This time period varies from state to state. Filing a mesothelioma lawsuit requires preparation of a case for trial including depositions and interrogatories (questions answered under oath). Settlements may occur during the prosecution of the case. Certain defendants may settle the case prior to trial or during a trial. Find mesothelioma attorneys in your state.